Aloe vera
The desert thistle Aloe vera is considered a plant of beauty. Already Cleopatra knew about its nurturing effect. Has made use of it. Today, the use of Aloe vera in cosmetics. Especially in natural cosmetics widely used. It moisturizes. Promotes collagen formation. But aloe vera is not only used for skin care. Its ingredients also have positive effects on digestion and in wound healing.
Botanical name Aloe vera Plant familyAffodil family Synonyms
Desert thistle, Barbados aloe, true aloe, bitter creeper Effect moisturizing, laxative, disinfectant, analgesic, immunostrengthening, cooling, collagen-building, antioxidant Use as a medicinal herbAcne, psoriasis, neurodermatitis, wound care, minor burns and sunburn, scaly scalp, constipation Use in the kitchenYogurt, smoothie, salad Use in cosmeticsSkin care, anti-aging
Origin of aloe vera
The aloe vera has fleshy, pointed leaves. As often mistakenly amed, it does not belong to the cactuses.
Even though the shape and leaves of the aloe vera plant are more reminiscent of agaves or cacti, it is a grass tree plant. It belongs to the genus Aloe, which has a total of ca. 360 species are associated. Originally the Aloe vera comes from Africa. Today it grows wild throughout the subtropical climatic zone. Widespread worldwide as a pot plant. The bittercress grows stemless and has fleshy, pointed leaves. They are arranged like rosettes. Carries thorns on the edge. The desert plant stores abundant water inside its leaves. The plant reaches a height. Width of 60 centimeters. It bears yellow, orange or red tubular flowers in January.
The flowers of aloe vera are yellow to pink in color.
Ingredients of aloe vera
Due to the fact that the aloe vera leaves are able to produce their own necessary nutrients, they are very rich in useful active substances. The substances are mainly used in Leaf pulp stored. This is a water-rich, gelatinous mass inside the leaf. In total, scientists have identified more than 200 different ingredients. But only a few reach an effective concentration. The main active substance from the aloe milk is Acemannan, also called Aloverose. This is a healthy, vegetable sugar molecule (so-called. mucopolysaccharide). In addition, the salicylic acid, saponins, enzymes, amino acids, vitamins and minerals are among the effective ingredients.
Until puberty the body forms its own acemannan. In the adult age we must supply it with the food.
Besides the leaf pulp, which is the Aloe gel forms, directly under the bark of the aloe vera leaf is still the Aloe juice contain. Some call the sap "resin" or "latex". It consists mainly of the active ingredient aloin. If you cut a leaf, the greenish, very bitter tasting aloe juice appears immediately. This is also the reason for the colloquial name "Bitterschopf".
Effects of Aloe vera