Dentist during pregnancy – optimal oral hygiene for expectant mothersFrom setting up the baby's room to choosing the right stroller to the childbirth preparation course – there are many things to prepare during pregnancy. As an expectant mother, also think about your dental health. Arrange check-ups with your dentist during this time. In the following article we have compiled for you the best times to visit the doctor and which treatments can be carried out without any problems.
– Two check-ups at the beginning and end of pregnancy are advisable – Professional dental cleanings are recommended for good oral hygiene – If you are planning to have a child, you should Major treatments before the planned pregnancy to be carried out – during the pregnancy takes the Dentist only urgent procedures before – the best time for treatments is the second trimester of pregnancy
How often should expectant mothers go to the dentist?
Ideally take Have at least two check-ups before delivery true. It also makes sense a professional dental cleaning to prevent caries and periodontosis.
It is best to inform your dentist about your condition immediately. We recommend a check-up at the beginning of pregnancy as well as an appointment before the birth of the child. If you are due for further treatment in addition to the routine check-up, discuss the next steps with your dentist. If he detects inflammation of the gums, he may advise more frequent dental prophylaxis to strengthen the gums.
Our tip
If you are planning to become pregnant in the near future, you should discuss your desire to have a child with your dentist at an early stage. This is how treatments can be accurately planned. be completed before the start of pregnancy.
When is the best time to visit the dentist during pregnancy??
In addition to routine examinations at the beginning and end of pregnancy, it is the second trimester Ideally suited for upcoming treatments.
In the first trimester and the last trimester of pregnancy, dental treatments endanger the unborn child and should therefore only be performed in emergencies. Control examinations are generally possible at any time. 13.. The 21. and the 21. week well suited to carry out the necessary measures. In the second trimester, organ formation in the unborn child is already complete. The risk of premature birth is lower during this period. It is also possible to start a necessary therapy, such as root canal treatment, to initially relieve the pain. After the birth of the child, the dentist continues the treatment.
Why are dental visits so important during pregnancy??
It is important to visit the dentist in order to reduce the number of caries-causing bacteria in the expectant mother as much as possible. Although the baby is born without the harmful bacteria, they can easily be passed on from mother to child after birth. The fewer caries bacteria present in the mother, the lower the risk for the newborn baby.
Not only caries, but also periodontitis can have an impact on the unborn child. complications such as premature birth or low birth weight can be favored by the disease. Early treatment of periodontal disease lowers the risk of preterm birth, according to a 2010 University of Pennsylvania study.
Gingivitis – the most common oral mucosal disease in pregnant women
The pregnancy hormones progesterone and estrogen increase the blood flow to the mucous membranes. Gums more susceptible to bacteria. The risk of disease increases. Timely visits to the dentist ensure fast and efficient treatment that prevents disease from progressing.
Even patients who previously had few problems with bleeding or inflamed gums may now experience these symptoms, and other women may experience an increase in already existing complaints – this is referred to as a so-called Pregnancy gingivitis.
If the gum inflammation remains untreated, it may develop into Periodontitis, which is associated with a significant bacterial load. This increases the risk of premature birth. Inflammation, swelling and bleeding should therefore always be taken seriously and a dentist should be consulted.
Healthy teeth for expectant mothers. With supplementary dental insurance from Munchener Verein.
– Simple health check – no waiting time – 100% dental prophylaxis (max. 200 € per year) – 100% dental treatment (z. B. high quality fillings)
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Why does the risk of tooth decay increase in expectant mothers??
In addition to hormonal changes, other factors such as the Morning sickness, changed eating habits and calcium deficiency Influence on dental health.
Nausea and vomiting
In the first months, many pregnant women suffer from nausea and vomiting. Stomach acid has a negative effect on the oral flora and attacks the tooth enamel. This makes teeth more susceptible to harboring harmful bacteria, and tooth decay occurs. It is advisable not to brush the teeth immediately after vomiting, as brushing would damage the enamel even more. It is best to rinse your mouth with water only and wait about half an hour before brushing your teeth thoroughly. If tooth decay is already present, it should definitely be treated.
Changed eating habits
Many moms-to-be are familiar with ravenous appetite attacks. However, cravings for sweets and sour treats are particularly hard on the tooth enamel, because the acids they contain damage the teeth and make it easy for bacteria to grow. By eating a balanced diet and avoiding sugar, you avoid altering saliva and ensure healthy oral flora.
Calcium deficiency
For bones and teeth to develop properly, the fetus needs sufficient calcium. To ensure that the little one is always well supplied, nature has arranged for the mother-to-be's calcium reserves to be attacked if a deficiency develops in the unborn child. So there is an undersupply in the mommy, which can lead to acid saliva and damage to tooth enamel.